Johnson County, Kansas
Environmental Department


Protecting You and Your Environment

You are here:  JoCo   >   JCED   >   Food Safety   >   Food Safety Topics   >   Buffet Basics

Buffet Basics

Download the USDA Fact Sheet containing the following information 

Buffets are a great way to celebrate special occasions. What could be more tempting than a buffet table laden with a mouth-watering feast? But when foods are left out at room temperature for long periods of time, buffets can provide an inviting environment for bacteria. Here's how you can keep BAC! away from your buffet table.
 

Size Matters!

If you're planning a buffet at home and are not sure how quickly food the food will be eaten, keep buffet portions small. Prepare a number of small platters and dishes ahead of time. Store cold back-up dishes in the refrigerator and keep hot dishes in the oven (set at 200° - 250°F) prior to serving. This way, your late-arriving guests can enjoy the same appetizing arrangements as the early arrivals.
 

Take Temperatures!

Cooked, hot foods should be kept at 140°F or warmer. Use a food thermometer to check. Server or keep food hot in chafing dishes, crock pots, and warming trays. Note: Some warmers only hold food at 110°F to 120°F, so make sure your warmer has the capability to hold foods at 140°F or warmer.
 

Chill Out!

Cold foods should be kept at 40°F or colder. Keep cold foods refrigerated until serving time. If food is going to stay out on the buffet table longer than 2 hours, place plates of cold food on ice to retain the chill.
 

Keep it Fresh!

It can be unsafe to add new food to a serving dish that already contained food. Many people's hands may have touched the food, which has also been sitting at room temperature for awhile. Instead, replace empty platters with freshly filled ones.

 

Watch the Clock!

Remember the 2-Hour Rule: Don't leave perishable food out at room temperature on a buffet table for more than 2 hours unless you're keeping it hot or cold. If the buffet is held in a place where the temperature is above 90°F, the safe-holding time is reduced to 1 hour.
 

 

Source:  United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

 


 
Viewing Forms on this Site   |   Johnson County Website Disclaimer and Policies   |   Johnson County Job Openings

Home   |   About JCED   |   Contact Us   |   Site Index   |   Johnson County Government

Air Quality  |  Food Safety  |  Grease Management  |  Hazardous Materials
Industrial Pretreatment  |  On-Site Sewage Disposal  |   Pollution Investigations  |  Rabies Control
 Sampling and Analysis  |  Solid Waste Management  |  Swimming Pools

Johnson County Environmental Department
Suite 2700
11811 S. Sunset Drive
Olathe, KS 66061
(913) 715-6900

E-mail the webmaster at jcedweb
© 2002-2008 JCED