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Update on Recent Activities at APAC-Reno

Week ending November 4, 2005

Up until this week, the hydrogen sulfide odors from the landfill had been greatly reduced. We have had County staff checking every weekday morning around 7 am since September 21 and our perimeter hydrogen sulfide monitors have indicated only occasional trace amounts. Reno had eliminated the hydrogen sulfide generation from their two ponds through a combination of chemical treatment and aeration. They also temporarily blocked off the flow of leachate (water from within the landfill) into the east pond by covering the area with clay and shale.

Staff responded to calls about odors on Tuesday of this week and found both ponds to still be in good shape with no odors. However, the area covered to hold back the leachate was found to be saturated with leachate and emitting hydrogen sulfide once again into the atmosphere. Reno added more cover to this area to try to block the odor emissions on Tuesday. They then proceeded to dig a trench into the fill to start draining the leachate into a sump area so it could be treated to neutralize the hydrogen sulfide.

Unfortunately, when Reno dug the trench, a very strong stench of hydrogen sulfide was released that was noticeable to the north and east of the landfill. On Wednesday, the landfill stopped the flow into the sump until they could set up the chemical treatment. Overnight, the pipe failed and released smelly water again, resulting in more stink into the air. County staff were on-site again Thursday morning with Reno staff. The failed pipe was repaired and chemical treatment initiated.

Reno is working closely with the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) on plans for the short term as well as the long-term treatment of gas and leachate at the landfill. They recently completed a hydrological and gas evaluation of the landfill.

In addition to the leachate odor area, for the last month or so, the landfill has been moving their mulch piles to the south side of the property and this has generated some odors, particularly this week. This activity has now been concluded. They also have identified some areas that needed more cover after the mulch was moved, and they covered these areas with shale and clay.

We hope the actions taken by Reno will reduce the odors once again. These actions this week are only for the short term and Reno is still under orders from KDHE to put long term solutions in place.

Also, as a precaution, KDHE and the County have requested that the federal Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), an arm of the Centers for Disease Control, determine whether additional health assessment is warranted for people living or working near the landfill.


 
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