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Pool Terms and Definitions

Below are some terms and phrases used in swimming pool discussion. The definitions are taken from the Johnson County Environmental Sanitary Code.
 
Bather Load
The maximum number of persons that may use the pool at one time without creating undue health or safety hazards.

Bath House
A structure which contains dressing rooms, showers, and toilet facilities for use with an adjacent public pool, semi- public, spa pool, or public bathing place.


Inlet
An opening or fitting through which filtered water enters the pool.

Licensed Operator
Any person schooled and certified in a training course in swimming pool operation by the Johnson County Environmental Department or any equivalent course approved by the director.  Certification is valid for three years.

Lifeguard
A person schooled and certified in a senior course of instruction in life saving and water safety, equivalent to that offered by the American Red Cross.

Main Drain
The outlet or outlets at the deep portion of the pool through which the main flow of water leaves the pool.

Overflow Gutter
A trough or gutter around the inside of the perimeter of the pool walls with the overflow lip effecting a skimming action to clean the pool water surface.

Pool Deck
The unobstructed area around the outside of the pool curb, diving boards, and/or pool slides.

Pool Depth
The distance measured from the floor of the pool to either the midpoint of the vertical dimension of the skimmer box or the lip of the overflow gutter.

Public Pool
Any swimming or wading pool owned or operated by a city, county, state, federal, or any other public agency or any other swimming or wading pool, other than a private residential pool or semi-public pool, operated by any person as defined herein, whether he be owner, lessee, operator, licensee, or concessionaire, regardless of whether or not a fee is charged.

Public Bathing Place
A body of water, natural or modified by man, for swimming, diving, and recreational bathing, together with adjacent shoreline or land area, buildings, equipment, and appurtenances pertaining thereto, used by consent of the owner or owners and by being held out to the public by an individual, group, firm, corporation, organization, governmental agency, municipality or political subdivision, irrespective of whether a fee is charged for the use thereof. The bathing water areas of public bathing places include, but are not limited to, lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, and artificial impoundments.

Recirculating System
The pump, piping, and appurtenances provided for conveying swimming pool water to, through, and from the filter.

Semi-public Pool
Any swimming and wading pool serving a private club, motel, apartment building, or any cooperative type project of three or more living units, the use of which is limited to members or residents and their guests.

Skimmer
A mechanical device connected to the recirculation piping which is used to skim the pool surface.

Spa Pools
A pool, not used under medical supervision, that contains water of elevated temperature and incorporates a water jet system, an aeration system, or a combination of the two systems.

Swimming Pool
A watertight basin, chamber, or tank containing an artificial body of water for swimming, diving, or recreational bathing.

Turnover
The time required to recirculate the volume of water the pool contains through the filtration system and back to the pool.

Wading Pools
Any constructed or prefabricated public pool two (2) feet or less in depth which is designed to be used exclusively for wading purposes.


 

 
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